


Across the U.S., only one-third of K–12 students meet state standards in math.
In some historically underserved schools, math proficiency drops into single digits.
In California:
Statewide average: 35%
Palo Alto: ~80%
East Palo Alto: 4%
This gap isn’t just about numbers—it’s about opportunity, confidence, and hope.
A few years ago, Ms. Harriette Huang, a dedicated math teacher at Ravenswood Middle
School in East Palo Alto, decided her students deserved better. Together, we joined her
mission to reimagine what’s possible in math education.
At first, we assumed low test scores were caused by a lack of resources—books, tutors, or after-school support. So we brought in volunteers to tutor students in class and online.
But something didn’t add up.
Most students didn’t seek help. Many disrupted class or shut down.
Ms. Huang explained why:
“They do want to learn. But they don’t trust you yet—and they don’t believe they can succeed.”
That insight changed everything. Beneath the surface was a crisis of confidence.
Students had internalized the idea that they just weren’t “math people.” Acting
uninterested was how they hid the pain of feeling incapable.
The real barrier wasn’t a lack of resources—it was a lack of belief.


Searching for a breakthrough, we found a retired master teacher: Mr. Michael Q. Xu of Phoenix, Arizona.
For 25 years, Mr. Xu taught in urban schools where 85% of students qualified for free or reduced lunch. His results?
95–100% of students consistently reached grade-level proficiency—often outperforming gifted programs.
His secret: teaching math as a language of logic and discovery, not memorization.
Mr. Xu’s Philosophy
“Math is not just numbers. It’s logic, language, and a lens to understand the world.”
Core Beliefs
How It Works
1. Build Understanding – Small, clear concepts with real-world meaning.
2. Facilitate Learning – Students explore and explain; teachers guide.
3. Celebrate Growth – Normalize “I don’t know” and reward effort.
4. Engage Every Mind – Tiered challenges and joyful discovery.
5. Build Fluency – Master tools (like times tables) to unlock higher thinking.
This approach transforms classrooms into spaces of curiosity, confidence, and joy.
In 2024, Ms. Huang visited Mr. Xu in Phoenix to learn his methods firsthand.
With support from the Palo Alto University Rotary Club, Mr. Xu then spent a week
coaching in Ms. Huang’s classroom.
The change was immediate:
This year, Mr. Xu returned for a month of demonstration teaching and ongoing
mentorship, funded through $10,000 raised by community partners.
What We Learned
Ms. Huang describes two key takeaways:
1. Turning Passive Learners into Active Learners
2. Aiming for Mastery, Not Coverage
Now, Ms. Huang’s classroom is alive with energy. Students compete to solve “IDK” problems and explain them at the board—discovering joy and pride in learning math.
To further motivate mastery, students who memorize their multiplication tables earn small rewards—like a McDonald’s lunch together.


We believe we’ve uncovered a scalable model to transform math literacy from the inside out—rooted in confidence, curiosity, and conceptual understanding.
This comes at a pivotal moment.
With new partnerships emerging between Microsoft and Khan Academy to explore AI in education, we see an opportunity to complement technology with human-centered learning.
But AI can’t reach the unmotivated learner—the student who already feels left out of math.
We believe Mr. Xu’s approach holds a vital missing piece of that puzzle.
We are now seeking partners and collaborators—especially connections to Khan
Academy’s leadership—to bring this vision to a broader stage.
Together, we can make math literacy a birthright, not a privilege.
Copyright © 2025 Empower In Need- All Rights Reserved.